He played at UT behind . Marshall Herff Applewhite Jr. (May17, 1931 March 26, 1997), also known as Do,[a] among other names,[b] was an American cult leader who founded what became known as the Heaven's Gate cult group and organized their mass suicide in 1997. These vacations were intended to placate families by demonstrating that the disciples remained with the group of their own accord. Marshall Applewhite was the leader of the Heaven's Gate religious cult in Texas. [163] The winter was very cold, and they abandoned the plan. Neely Bruce, a composer, performer and former music professor at Wesleyan University, was a student of Marshall Applewhite's at the University of Alabama. [89] In June 1976, they gathered their remaining followers at Medicine Bow National Forest in southeastern Wyoming, promising a UFO visit. [101] In his 2000 study of the group, Winston Davis states that Applewhite mastered the "fine art of religious entertainment", noting that many of his disciples seemed to enjoy their service. [103] Rather than issue direct commands, he attempted to express his preferences and nominally offer his disciples a choice. [22], On December 21, 2020, Applewhite was hired as offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coach for the South Alabama Jaguars. [33], Applewhite in an initiation video for Heaven's Gate in 1996, Introduction to Nettles and first travels, Other names used by Applewhite include "Guinea", "Tiddly", and "Nincom". Mini Bio (1) Applewhite was born in Spur, Texas the son of a Presbyterian Minister. He was the youngest offensive coordinator among Division I-A schools at that time. [159] The organization was then renamed Heaven's Gate. (The docuseries compares this to a caterpillar becoming a butterfly.) [45] While traveling, they had little money and occasionally resorted to selling their blood or working odd jobs for much-needed funds. They visited her in May 1974, and she became their first convert. Texas athletic director DeLoss Dodds reprimanded Applewhite by freezing his salary and requiring him to undergo counseling. Zodiac sign: Leo. A native of Texas, Applewhite attended several universities and, as a young man, served in the United . Returning to Texas as a graduate assistant, Applewhite served in that position until early 2005 when he was offered the position of quarterbacks coach at Syracuse University by new head coach Greg Robinson, Texas' former defensive coordinator. In 1975, Applewhite was arrested for failing to return a rental car and was jailed for six months. In 1952 he graudated from Austin College. Wrong username or password. Going into the Texas A&M game (often referred to as the Bonfire Game, as it followed the death of 12 students during construction of A&M's annual bonfire). [187], Although many popular commentators, including psychologist Margaret Singer,[188] speculate that Applewhite brainwashed his followers, many academics have rejected the "brainwashing" label as an oversimplification that does not express the nuances of the process by which the followers were influenced. is major applewhite related to marshall applewhite. We are happily prepared to leave this world and go with Tis crew.. [163], The deaths provoked a media circus,[185] and Applewhite's face was featured on the covers of Time and Newsweek on April7. [3], Applewhite was the backup for Simms for the entirety of the 2001 regular season and Simms led Texas to a #3 ranking and a trip to the Big 12 Championship against #10 Colorado. [48][51] The pair believed that they would be killed and then restored to life and, in view of others, transported onto a spaceship. [27], In August 1974, Applewhite was arrested in Harlingen, Texas, for failing to return a car that he had rented in Missouri. Applewhites body was separate from the others, lying on a king-size bed in the master bedroom. "[15] Alabama, however, then lost the last four games of the season, including a shocking 21-14 loss to Louisiana-Monroe. . The two said theyd already reached a state of alien perfection, and were now existing in human vehicles to help others achieve the miraculous change. T. Tit-e-skr Banned. Find out Marshall Applewhitenet worth 2020, salary 2020 detail bellow. Applewhite was not the original mastermind of the Heavens Gate cult. [67][68] Most of their disciples were young and interested in occultism or otherwise lived outside of mainstream society. On January 16, 2008, Applewhite accepted an offer to become running backs coach at the University of Texas and he also served as assistant head coach to Mack Brown. [39] They concluded that they had been chosen to fulfill biblical prophecies, and that they had been given higher-level minds than other people. All 39 had committed suicide over a period of 3 days. [179] The deaths occurred over three days; Applewhite was one of the last four to die. Applewhite was named the Holiday Bowl MVP as a result. [200], Lalich states that Applewhite fit "the traditional view of a charismatic leader",[31] and Evan Thomas deems him a "master manipulator". Community Rules apply to all content you upload or otherwise submit to this site. Applewhite initially stated that he and his followers would physically ascend to a spaceship, where their bodies would be transformed, but later he came to believe that their bodies were the mere containers of their souls, which would later be placed into new bodies. Major Applewhite didn't meet the school's stated standard. [8] He married Anne Pearce around that time, and they later had two children, Mark and Lane. The son of a Presbyterian minister, Applewhite became very religious as a child. Now, a new documentary series on HBO Max takes another look at the origins, development and shocking culmination of Heavens Gate. [158] He explained that everything "human" had to be forsaken, including the human body, before one could ascend. [134], In the wake of Nettles' death, Applewhite became increasingly paranoid, fearing a conspiracy against his group. Kearney's lawyer is likely trying to paint a picture that shows the former track coach was singled out. Marshall Applewhite Essay. Major Applewhite isn't so interested in college football's game of thrones. Marshall Herff Applewhite was born to Marshall Applewhite Sr. and his wife Louise on May 17, 1931, in Texas. [34] To their dismay, these ideas were poorly received. Applewhite was a follower before he was a leader. [58], Applewhite believed in the ancient astronaut hypothesis, which claimed that extraterrestrials had visited humanity in the past and placed humans on Earth and would return to collect a select few. He was a self-proclaimed prophet, drawing rhetoric from science fiction and scripture. [66] Janja Lalich, a sociologist who studies cults, attributes their recruitment success to their eclectic mix of beliefs and the way that they deviated from typical New Age teachings: discussing literal spaceships while retaining familiar language. While she lived for two more years, dying in 1985, Applewhite told their followers that she had "traveled to the Next Level" because she had "too much energy to remain on Earth", abandoning her body to make the journey. Marshall Applewhite) (Is Slightly Jaded Mix) Is Slightly Jaded Mix. Then that seems to put him in a bit of a tailspin, and so on. In perhaps his finest game, he led Texas from behind three times throwing for a school record 473 yards and four touchdowns. [82][d] Balch and Taylor believe that Applewhite's prison experience and early rejection by audiences contributed to this fear. [43][44] At a meeting in Oregon in September 1975, they had further recruitment successabout 30 people left their homes to follow the pair, prompting interest from media outlets. Simms struggled early and Applewhite got the majority of the snaps in what turned out to be a rout, thus regaining the starting job. Major Applewhite was born on July 26, 1978. Sex was a powerful drug, Applewhite said, and cult members had to go through a withdrawal process to overcome it. [26], "Aggies' emotional win after bonfire tragedy is No. [91] They typically communicated with their disciples in writing or through assistants. [190] Davis attributes Applewhite's success in convincing his followers to commit suicide to two factors: He isolated them socially and cultivated an attitude of complete religious obedience in them. (Courtesy of HBO Max). Following a 41-17 blowout win over SEC rival Tennessee on October 20, Applewhite was named "Offensive Coordinator of the Week. Applewhite was a quarterback for the Texas Longhorns from 1998 to 2001. Our 22 years of classroom here on planet Earth is finally coming to conclusion -- graduation from the Human Evolutionary Level. He was birthing students into the next level., Marshall Applewhite, the leader of the Heaven's Gate cult, was a former music instructor at the University of Alabama. Applewhite went 15-11 in two-plus seasons at the helm, succeeding Tom Herman, who was 22-4 at Houston before taking the head coaching job at Texas. [116] Zeller states that the group's previous focus on individual choice was replaced with an emphasis on Applewhite's role as a mediator. In 1975, the Texas-born Applewhite, who was the son of a Presbyterian minister, had cofounded a religious UFO society along with his life partner and fellow extraterrestrial enthusiast, Bettie . The pair subsisted solely on bread rolls at times, often camped out, and sometimes did not pay their lodging bills. I got a call, telling me that this notorious couple in the news was actually, you know, Herff Applewhite and his former nurse. [106], Applewhite and Nettles sometimes made sudden, drastic changes to the group. Phone. Marshall Herff Applewhite Jr. (17 Mei 1931 - 22 Maret 1997; dikenal juga dengan nama Bo atau Do di antara nama-namanya yang lain) adalah seorang pemimpin sekte yang didirikannya di Amerika yang kemudian dikenal sebagai kelompok sekte Heaven's Gate serta pengorganisir bunuh diri massal pengikut sekte tersebut pada tahun 1997. [25] Applewhite's father died around that time; the loss took a significant emotional toll on him, causing severe depression. Major Applewhite returns to South Alabama for his second year as the offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coach. [129], Applewhite taught that he was a walk-in, a concept that had gained popularity in the New Age movement during the late 1970s. Reply. Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement updated 7/1/2022). Just prior to the 2012 Alamo Bowl . [125][126] According to Applewhite's doctrine, Jesus was a gateway to heaven, but had found humanity unready to ascend when he first came to the Earth. [37] By June 1974, Applewhite and Nettles' beliefs had solidified into a basic outline. [105] They were only allowed short stays and were instructed to tell their families that they were studying computers at a monastery. [27][44] He was extradited to St.Louis and jailed for six months. University of Alabama head football coach Nick Saban and other prominent sports figures with ties to West Virginia have urged U.S. Sen. Joe Manchin to support sweeping legislation to protect the right to vote. Applewhite joined the second group, instead of waiting for all of his followers to die. Major Lee Applewhite (born July 26, 1978) is an American football coach and former player who is currently the offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coach for the South Alabama Jaguars. Marshall Herff Applewhite was born on month day 1901, at birth place, Texas, to Jesse Carroll Applewhite and Texana Applewhite . [24], In 1971, Applewhite briefly moved to New Mexico, where he operated a delicatessen. Historical records and family trees related to Marshall Applewhite. But in her absence, Applewhites ideas about religion and spirituality came to the fore, and the cult became more biblical in its outlook. [116][117], Applewhite began to emphasize a strict hierarchy, teaching that his students needed his guidance, as he needed the guidance of the Next Level. Applewhite suffered a knee injury in the 4th quarter of the Cotton Bowl and was replaced by Simms. How tall is Major Applewhite : 6 1 . He cited biblical and science fiction texts and claimed to be a prophet. In late 1996, rumors of images that showed a mysterious object following the comet spread on the internet. [160] Davis speculates that this rejection may have encouraged him to attempt to leave Earth. [60], Applewhite and Nettles sent advertisements to groups in California and were invited to speak to New Age devotees there in April 1975. [182] It was the largest group suicide involving U.S. citizens since the 1978 mass suicide of 913 Americans in Jonestown, Guyana. (Nettles) really recruited (Applewhite), and (Applewhite) was her follower. In jail, he further developed his theology. A self-proclaimed prophet and messiah, he died in the group's mass suicide of 1997. Applewhite, as sole leader of the cult, asked members to marry him in a group ceremony. Religious Figure. Marshall Applewhite & Bettie Lou Nettles in 1972 [APIMages/Lucky 8] Among the bodies was that of 65-year-old Heaven's Gate leader Marshall Applewhite. The four-part series, Heavens Gate: The Cult of Cults, made its streaming debut on Dec. 3. In his first season at Alabama, Applewhite improved the Crimson Tide offense, which had averaged 22.3 points and 340.9 total yards per game under Dave Rader in 2006, to an average of 26.8 points and 372.6 total yards per game in 2007. Applewhite committed suicide with his followers, and was not the last to die. [136][156], In the early 1990s, Applewhite posted some of his teachings on the Internet, but he was stung by the resulting criticism. Marshall Applewhite didnt like his homosexuality, so he created a myth around that piece that he didnt like, a former cult member says in the docuseries. [27], In 1972, Applewhite met Bonnie Nettles, a nurse with an interest in theosophy and Biblical prophecy. [81] The pair also had little contact with their dispersed followers, many of whom renounced their allegiance. Nettles and Applewhite grew close, although they were never romantically involved, the docuseries says. Thirty-nine people, including cult leader Marshall Herff Applewhite, participated in a mass suicide in 1997, convinced that their souls would leave their human containers and be transformed into enlightened alien beings. Applewhite and Nettles gave cult members new names, all of which ended in ODY.. He announced that death was actually necessary for the alien transformation. [146][147] With the exception of the 1988 document, Applewhite's group remained inconspicuous until 1992,[148] when they recorded a 12-part video series which was broadcast via satellite. At the start of 2014, following the hiring of new Texas head coach Charlie Strong, Applewhite accepted a one-year severance package and resigned as offensive coordinator with Texas.[19]. Late Thursday, the authorities determined that the body of Applewhite, 65, was among those recovered from the house. Every person who understands underground dance music though, they will get it, they will love it. Applewhite received a $9,000 raise in 2010. [14] Given his ties to the Lone Star State, Applewhite targeted a couple of Texas high school prospects, including Lennon Creer.
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